Henry Louis Gates’ civil rights weren’t violated. His constitutional rights, however, were thrashed.
The prominent Harvard professor, an African-American who was confronted by a white police officer after forcing open the door to his own Cambridge, Mass., home, has called the incident — and his subsequent disorderly conduct arrest — racially motivated.
Police acted appropriately in their investigation of a reported burglary, but they trampled Gates’ First Amendment right to free speech when the W.E.B. DuBois scholar was charged with disorderly conduct for loudly criticizing the officers.
Gates was returning home shortly before 1 a.m. on July 16 and used his shoulder to pry open his stubborn front door, according to media reports. A neighbor believed he and another man were breaking into the house and called Cambridge police. Sgt. James Crowley arrived at Gates’ home, questioned him about the reported break-in and asked for identification.